When it comes to versatile and dependable backyard poultry, the Delaware chicken stands out as a true American original. This breed was developed in the state of Delaware from a fascinating off-color sport that arose from broilers created by crossing Barred Plymouth Rock cocks with New Hampshire hens. What resulted was a unique color combination — white plumage delicately highlighted by subtle barring in the neck, wings, and tail feathers.

Through careful breeding back to New Hampshire hens, poultry enthusiasts refined the Delaware into a hardy dual-purpose bird with excellent meat and egg-laying qualities. Known for their single comb and their consistent white coloring with just a touch of black barring, Delawares are available in both large fowl and bantam sizes.

Eggs and Temperament
Delaware hens are reliable layers of medium to large brown-shelled eggs. They’re also known to be good broody hens when given the chance. Calm, friendly, and easy-going, Delawares make a great addition to small farms or backyard flocks.

Pros of Raising Delaware Chickens

1. Dual-Purpose Breed
Delawares excel as both meat birds and egg layers, making them ideal for homesteaders who want one breed that can do it all.

2. Good Egg Production
They produce a steady supply of large brown eggs — generally 4–5 eggs per week under good conditions.

3. Fast Growth and Meaty Build
Originally developed for broiler production, Delawares grow quickly and are well-fleshed, providing excellent meat for the table.

4. Hardy and Adaptable
These birds are known for their resilience, adapting well to various climates and thriving in both free-range and confined conditions.

5. Friendly Nature
Delawares are calm and curious, making them a favorite for families and small-scale farmers.

6. Beautiful Appearance
Their clean white plumage with subtle black barring gives them a crisp, elegant look that stands out in any flock.

Cons of Raising Delaware Chickens

1. Rarity
Though once very popular, Delawares are now considered a somewhat rare breed, meaning they can be hard to find from hatcheries.

2. Broodiness
While they can make excellent broody hens, this trait may be a downside for those focused solely on egg production, as broody hens stop laying.

3. Feather Dirt Visibility
White plumage, although beautiful, tends to show dirt more easily, requiring a bit of extra care for show birds or those raised in muddy environments.

4. Not as Heavy-Laying as Some Modern Breeds
While they are reliable layers, they may not match the sheer volume of eggs produced by specialized egg-laying hybrids.

Final Thoughts

The Delaware chicken is a proud symbol of American poultry breeding — a balanced, reliable bird that brings beauty, utility, and charm to the backyard or barnyard. Whether you’re after fresh brown eggs, a well-fleshed meat bird, or simply a friendly feathered companion, the Delaware deserves a spot in your flock.

If you’re looking for a dual-purpose bird that’s hardy, good-natured, and uniquely beautiful, the Delaware might just be your perfect pick.

To learn more or to buy the ChickCoop® Pre-certified, Pre-Vaccinated & Heathy Breeds.

Visit our product store from the LINK HERE.